曲美他嗪联合培哚普利对酒精性心肌病左心室收缩功能的影响

Effect of trimetazidine combined with perindopril on left ventricular systolic function in patients with alcoholic cardiomyopathy

  • 摘要: 目的 探讨曲美他嗪联合培哚普利治疗酒精性心肌病的临床效果及对左心室收缩功能的影响。 方法 选取2016年1月- 2017年6月永年区第一医院及馆陶县人民医院内科收治的139例酒精性心肌病患者,随机分为观察组(70例)与对照组(69例),对照组给予常规治疗配合培哚普利口服,观察组在对照组基础上加服曲美他嗪,连续治疗1个月后比较两组治疗总有效率及左心室收缩功能相关指标。 结果 治疗前,两组收缩压、舒张压、心率、6 min步行距离、左心室射血分数(left ventricular ejection fraction,LVEF)、左心室舒张末内径(left ventricular end-diastolic dimension,LVEDD)及左心室收缩末内径(left ventricular end-systolic dimension,LVESD)差异均无统计学意义(P> 0.05)。治疗后,两组6 min步行距离及LVEF水平均明显升高,观察组6 min步行距离(517.32±14.93) m vs (439.34±16.57) m,P=0.00及LVEF水平(49.07%±9.33% vs 44.53%±8.54%,P=0.01)较对照组更高;两组收缩压、舒张压、心率、LVEDD及LVESD水平均明显降低,观察组收缩压(122.77±24.51) mmHg vs (131.40±21.05) mmHg,P=0.03、舒张压 (97.51±12.68) mmHg vs (104.23±17.19) mmHg,P=0.01、心 率 (72.09±10.52)/min vs (77.62±12.08)/min,P=0.01、LVEDD(55.81±8.20) mm vs (68.43±11.07) mm,P< 0.01及 LVESD(44.16±4.87) mm vs (50.29±5.33) mm,P=0.00低于对照组,差异有统计学意义。观察组治疗总有效率95.71%,显著高于对照组的79.71% (P=0.00)。 结论 曲美他嗪联合培哚普利可通过降压、抑制肾素-血管紧张素-醛固酮系统等多重作用,发挥保护心肌细胞、改善心室腔扩大及提高心脏收缩功能的作用,效果显著。

     

    Abstract: Objective To investigate the effect of trimetazidine combined with perindopril on left ventricular systolic function in patients with alcoholic cardiomyopathy. Methods One hundred and thirty-nine patients with alcoholic cardiomyopathy selected from the First Hospital of Yongnian District and the People's Hospital of Guantao from January 2016 to June 2017 were randomly divided into observation group (n=70) and control group (n=69). Patients in control group

     

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