新型冠状病毒肺炎收治一线医务人员集中隔离居住的管理

王亚东; 黄顺; 张昕; 杨滢; 于燕波; 安林静; 王婉雪; 沙花燕

doi:10.3969/j.issn.2095-5227.2020.03.008

新型冠状病毒肺炎收治一线医务人员集中隔离居住的管理

Management in centralized accommodation and isolation of front-line medical staff caring for COVID-19 patients

摘要

摘要:
目的探讨新型冠状病毒肺炎收治一线医务人员的集中隔离居住管理措施和效果。
方法参照既往新突发传染病疫情管理经验，以疫情防护级别、密切接触者管理方案和收治工作量为依据，划定集中隔离居住人员范围，采用分科室、分楼层、单间隔离的方法，并从人员管理、防控预案、自我监测、环境保障、生活服务等方面制订详细措施，科学规划，缜密实施，进行新型冠状病毒肺炎收治一线医务人员的集中隔离居住管理。
结果集中隔离居住保障了一线医务人员身心健康，阶段性实现了331名一线医务人员零感染和全院5 000多名员工和家属零交叉感染目标。
结论通过集中隔离居住管理，确保了收治工作顺利开展，解决了医护人员返回社区或家庭引发的恐慌，避免了潜在感染。

Abstract:
Objective To explore the management and effects of centralized accommodation and isolation of the front-line medical staff caring for COVID-19 patients.
Methods The previous management experience in dealing with new outbreaks of infectious diseases was used as references. Single room isolation was the basis of the whole plan. Medical staff worked in different deparments and on different floors were arranged seperately. Detailed measures of staff management, prevention and control plan, self monitoring, security and daily life services were made.
Results No infection and cross-infection was identified in 331 frontline medical staff, and in all the 5 000 staff of our hospital as well as their family members.
Conclusion Centralized isolation of the frontline medical staff is feasible and helpful to staff's physical and mental health, which helps to guarantee the quality of services to COVID-19 patients. In addition, it can avoid the panic and potential infection caused by return to household of the frontline medical staff to their neighbourhood or family.

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