烧伤外科临床资料数据库的建立与应用
Construction and application of Access database of burn cases
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摘要: 目的: 利用MicrosoftAccess2000保存和管理烧伤外科患者的临床资料,并探讨其应用价值。方法: 回顾烧伤科2001~2004年间167例危重烧伤患者病案资料,结合2004年中华医学会烧伤外科学会制定的烧伤诊断标准和临床治疗、科研的需要,以Microsoft.NET平台的C#语言构建数据库,应用Access2000桌面数据库管理系统平台,以烧伤入院患者的病案记录和图片资料为数据来源,建立专科临床资料数据库。结果: 数据库界面友好,运行稳定,与以往手工方法回顾病例比较,具有录入、查询快速准确的特点。结论: 利用Access2000建立烧伤外科数据库简单实用,对病案资料具有强大的处理能力,不仅方便病案的信息化管理,而且有利于临床诊疗、教学和科研,值得在临床上推广。Abstract: Objective: To construct a database using Microsoft Access 2000 software in which clinical information of burn cases can be loaded and to investigate it’s application values. Methods: A retrospective study was conducted in 167 cases of burn in 304th hospital from 2001 to 2004. According to the diagnosis standards for burn, an Access 2000 database was established. (Results: The) database system was successfully constructed and operated smoothly, which possessed of powerful capacity of information processing of burn case record. Conclusions: Microsoft Access 2000 is simple and practical in the construction of burn database, which is beneficial not only to information management of case record but also to clinical, teaching and research works.
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