尾侧型同源转录因子2慢病毒载体的构建及其转染骨髓间充质干细胞的实验研究

Construction of lentivirus vector carrying CDX2 and its expression in bone mesenchymal stem cells

  • 摘要: 目的 构建携带尾侧型同源转录因子2(caudal-related homeobox transcription factor 2,CDX2)的大鼠骨髓间充质干细胞(bone mesenchymal stem cells,BMSCs),为大鼠溃疡性结肠炎模型的基因治疗提供工具。 方法 根据GenBank信息,设计CDX2引物,采用PCR扩增CDX2基因片段;通过In-Fusion技术将目的基因片段连接到线性质粒载体中,然后转化感受态细胞,进行阳性克隆筛选及基因测序。将重组载体转染293T细胞,进行慢病毒包装、浓缩及滴度测定。体外分离并培养Wistar大鼠骨髓间充质干细胞,流式细胞仪(fluorescence activated cell sorting,FACS)检测细胞免疫表型。将携带CDX2基因的慢病毒载体转染至大鼠骨髓间充质干细胞,利用RT-PCR及Western blot等技术检测CDX2基因及蛋白的表达水平。 结果 PCR、DNA测序及Western blot检测成功构建重组Ubi-CDX2-MCS-3FLAG-CMV-EGFP GV365慢病毒载体,测定滴度为2×108TU/ml;成功完成大鼠骨髓间充质干细胞的分离与培养,FACS结果显示,大鼠BMSCs表达CD29、CD73、CD90和CD105,而不表达CD34和CD45,符合骨髓间充质干细胞的表型。成功构建携带CDX2基因的BMSCs,RT-PCR及Western blot结果显示CDX2基因转染至大鼠BMSCs并能稳定表达。 结论 本研究成功构建了携带CDX2基因的大鼠BMSCs并稳定表达CDX2,为溃疡性结肠炎基因治疗的实验性研究提供了一种新的工具。

     

    Abstract: Objective To construct CDX2 gene in rat bone mesenchymal stem cells, exploring a mean of gene therapy for rat ulcerative colitis models. Methods Primers of CDX2 were designed according to the gene information from GenBank. Gene fragments of CDX2 were amplifed by polymerase chain reaction (PCR); The gene fragment and linear plasmid vector were connected by In-Fusion technology and transformed into competent cells. The positive clones of lentiviral expression vector were obtained after screening and followed by sequencing. The lentiviral vector was used to transfect 293T cells and package virus, and then the virus titers were determined. BMSCs were isolated and cultured in vitro. The immunophenotyple of BMSCs was detected by flow cytometry. The lentivirus vector containing CDX2 gene was transfected into rat BMSCs. The CDX2 mRNA and protein expression level were detected by RT-PCR and Western Blot. Results lentiviral vector encoding Ubi-CDX2-MCS-3FLAG-CMV-EGFP GV365 was successfully constructed, and confirmed by PCR, DNA sequencing,and western blot, and its titer reached 2×108TU/ml.BMSCs were isolated and cultured successfully. FACS showed CD29, CD73, CD90 and CD105 were expressed on the cell sufaces, except for CD34 and CD45, ftting the phenotype of BMSCs.RT-PCR and Western blot detected that CDX2 gene was transfected into rat BMSCs and stably expressed, all of which showed the CDX2-BMSCs were constructed successfully. Conclusion BMSCs that carries and stably expresses gene CDX2 has been produced, which provides a new tool for experimental research of gene therapy in ulcerative colitis models.

     

/

返回文章
返回