miR-132-3p靶向的重力敏感长链非编码RNAs的筛选及调控探讨

Screening microgravity-sensitive lncRNAs targeted by miR-132-3p

  • 摘要: 目的 筛选miR-132-3p靶向的具有重力敏感性的长链非编码RNAs (lncRNAs),并初步探讨其在诱导分化过程中与miR-132-3p表达的相关性以及miR-132-3p对其的调控作用。 方法 通过生物信息学预测方法,找出与miR-132-3p有结合位点的6条lncRNAs;利用2D回转器模拟失重条件培养小鼠前成骨细胞系MC3T3-E1细胞24 h、48 h、72 h;利用成骨诱导液培养MC3T3-E1细胞7 d;向MC3T3-E1细胞中转染miR-132-3p Mimic和Inhibitor;采用qRT-PCR方法检测lncRNAs的表达变化。 结果 与对照组相比,模拟失重处理48 h后有3条lncRNAs表达下调,且在模拟失重处理72 h内呈现稳定下调趋势(P均< 0.05);与对照组相比,诱导分化后miR-132-3p表达下调,而3条重力敏感的lncRNAs均表达上调(P均< 0.05);转染miR-132-3p Mimic和Inhibitor后,在3条重力敏感的lncRNAs中,NONMMUT010777出现相应的表达下调或上调(P均< 0.01),而NONMMUT016978和NONMMUT027831未出现明显表达变化。 结论 筛选出了miR-132-3p靶向的重力敏感lncRNA NONMMUT010777、NONMMUT016978和NONMMUT-027831,证实其在诱导MC3T3-E1细胞分化过程中与miR-132-3p的表达呈负相关,且miR-132-3p可调控lncRNA NONMMUT010777的表达。

     

    Abstract: Objective To screen out microgravity-sensitive lncRNAs targeted by miR-132-3p, and explore the correlation between lncRNAs and miR-132-3p, and the regulation of miR-132-3p on lncRNAs during osteogenesis. Methods A bioinformatic tool was used to screen out 6 candidate lncRNAs targeted by miR-132-3p. MC3T3-E1 cells were cultured in 2D clinostat to simulate microgravity condition for 24 h, 48 h and 72 h. MC3T3-E1 cells were cultured for 7 days using osteogenic medium. MiR-132-3p mimics, inhibitors and negative control were transfected into MC3T3-E1 cells and the expression levels of lncRNAs were determined by qRT-PCR. Results Compared with the control group, the expression levels of 3 lncRNAs decreased markedly under simulated microgravity and the changes could be maintained for at least 72 h (all P< 0.05), and the expression levels of miR-132-3p decreased significantly, but 3 lncRNAs significantly increased after osteogenic induction (all P< 0.05). The expression level of lncRNA NONMMUT010777 was suppressed by overexpression of miR-132-3p while it was promoted by knockdown of miR-132-3p during osteogenesis (P< 0.01, respectively), but the expression of lncRNA NONMMUT016978 and NONMMUT027831 showed no significant changes on the same conditions. Conclusion The microgravity-sensitive lncRNANONMMUT010777, NONMMUT016978 and NONMMUT027831 targeted by miR-132-3p are negatively correlated with miR-132-3p during osteogenesis and miR-132-3p is a regulator of lncRNA NONMMUT010777 in MC3T3-E1 cells.

     

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