“锚泊定位”法内固定治疗肩锁关节脱位的术式设计及应用

Development and application of anchor mooring positioning surgery technique for dislocation of shoulder joint

  • 摘要: 目的 以“锚泊定位”原理设计肩锁关节脱位手术术式,探索肩锁关节脱位的复位和生物学固定方式。 方法 根据“锚泊定位”原理,建立以“撬拨复位、牵引复位、悬挂式双重固定修复喙锁韧带、捆绑式固定修复肩锁韧带”为核心的复位内固定技术,治疗2014年8月- 2016年3月在常熟市中医院住院的RockwoodⅢ、Ⅳ和Ⅵ型肩锁关节脱位15例,其中男10例,女5例,20 ~ 45岁,平均35.2岁。 结果 术后随访10 ~ 12个月,按Karlsson标准评价疗效,13例为优,2例为良,优良率为100%;未发现并发症。 结论 以“锚泊定位”原理指导RockwoodⅢ、Ⅳ和Ⅵ型肩锁关节脱位,临床效果良好,为治疗肩锁关节脱位提供了一种可选择的新方法。

     

    Abstract: Objective To explore the restoration and biological fixation of shoulder joint dislocation in patients with shoulderlocking joint dislocation by surgical technique with "anchor positioning" principle. Methods According to the principle of anchor positioning, the prying reset, traction, hanging double fixed prosthesis beak lock ligaments, bundled fixed prosthesis acromioclavicular ligament were established as the core of the reduction and internal fi xation technique, and it was applied to 15 cases with Rockwood Ⅲ, Ⅳ and Ⅵ acromioclavicular joint dislocation who were treated in our hospital from August 2014 to March 2016. Of the 15 cases, there were 10 males and 5 females with average age of 35.2 years (ranging from 20-45 years). Results The postoperative follow-up ranged from 10 to 12 months. According to the Karlsson standard, excellent outcome was achieved in 13 cases and good in 2 cases, with the success rate of 100%. No complications occurred. Conclusion Surgery guided with the principle of "anchor positioning" achieves satisfying clinical outcomes for Rockwood Ⅲ, Ⅳ and Ⅵ acromioclavicular joint dislocation, which may provide a new choice for their treatment.

     

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