空心加压螺钉在治疗股骨颈骨折中空间构型的综述

Configuration of cannulated compression screws in internal fixation of femoral neck fracture

  • 摘要: 股骨颈骨折是下肢骨折中常见的类型,其治疗方法是创伤骨科争议的热点。空心加压螺钉内固定术因其创伤小、操作简单、可保留患者自体的髋关节功能,是临床实践中常用的治疗方法。但不同的螺钉空间构型生物力学和临床疗效差异较大,本文对股骨颈骨折空心加压螺钉内固定治疗中螺钉的空间构型进行综述。

     

    Abstract: Femoral neck fracture is a common fracture in lower limb,and its therapeutic method remains controversial. Internal fixation with cannulated compression screws is a commonly used technique for femoral neck fracture,with the advantages of minimally invasive,easy to operate,and retaining the patient's own hip function. However,the biomechanics and clinical effects of screws with different configurations varies greatly. This paper reviews the common screw configurations of cannulated screw fixation for femoral neck fracture by retrieving relevant literatures.

     

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