基于医学大模型的智能问诊助手构建研究

Constructing an intelligent consultation assistant system based on medical large language models

  • 摘要:
    背景 传统医疗模式依赖于面对面交流和书面病历记录,诊断和治疗的效率有限。随着AI技术的发展,特别是 大语言模型的进步,为医疗行业的变革提供了可能。目的 本文旨在开发一款智能问诊助手,以改善医疗服务质量和效率, 同时提供个性化诊疗体验。方法 基于综合大语言模型、数智人技术和3D可视化技术建设包括患者端、服务器端、医生端 的智能问诊系统,输出方案通过医生确认反馈不断进行模型微调。结果 患者端使用虚拟医生形象与患者进行自然语言交 流,收集症状和病史;服务器端则运用医学领域的语言模型分析数据,并结合知识库给出初步诊断;医生端通过3D人体模 型展示病情,辅助医生快速理解并制定治疗方案。系统不仅提高了信息收集和处理的效率,还借助3D可视化技术提升了医 生的诊断速度。此外,大语言模型的应用使得病情理解更为精准,支持了个性化的诊疗服务。结论 智能问诊助手不仅减 轻了医生的工作负担,也为患者提供了更加便捷的服务体验。通过整合多种 AI 技术,可以有效提升医疗服务的质量和 效率。

     

    Abstract:
    Background Traditional medical services rely on face-to-face communication and written medical record documentation, affecting the efficiency of diagnosis and treatment. With the development of AI technology, especially the advancement of large language models, possibilities for transformation in the healthcare industry are provided. Objective This article aims to develop an intelligent consultation assistant to improve the quality and efficiency of medical services while offering personalized diagnostic and therapeutic experiences. Methods An intelligent consultation system was built based on comprehensive large language models, digital human technology, and 3D visualization technology, including patient, server, and doctor interfaces. The output plans are continuously fine-tuned through feedback confirmed by doctors. Results The patient interface uses a virtual doctor image to engage in natural language communication with patients, collecting symptoms and medical history. The server side employs a language model specialized in the medical field to analyze data and provide preliminary diagnoses in conjunction with a knowledge base. The doctor interface displays medical conditions through a 3D human model, assisting doctors in quickly understanding and formulating treatment plans. This system not only improves the efficiency of information collection and processing but also enhances the speed of diagnosis through 3D visualization technology. Furthermore, the application of large language models allows for more precise understanding of conditions, supporting personalized medical services. Conclusion The intelligent consultation assistant not only alleviates the workload of doctors but also provides patients with a more convenient service experience. By integrating various AI technologies, the quality and efficiency of medical services can be significantly enhanced.

     

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