miR-92b对胃癌细胞周期和凋亡的影响

Influence of miR-92b on cell cycle and apoptosis of gastric cancer cell

  • 摘要: 目的 观察miR-92b对胃癌细胞周期和凋亡的影响。方法 在胃癌SGC-7901细胞中瞬时转染化学修饰的microRNA抑制物,抑制miR-92b的表达。采用流式细胞术检测细胞周期和凋亡变化,并在荧光显微镜下观察细胞形态,western blot检测Bcl-2和p53的变化。结果 抑制miR-92b表达后,细胞周期延缓,凋亡细胞比率增加,细胞核皱缩,Bcl-2和p53表达下调。结论 miR-92b在胃癌发展过程中推动细胞通过周期限制点,加速细胞生长,并可能通过抑制线粒体凋亡途径促进胃癌细胞增殖。

     

    Abstract: Objective To investigate the influence of miR-92b on cell cycle and apoptosis of gastric cancer cell. Methods MiR-92b was inhibited in gastric cancer cell line SGC-7901 through the transient transfection of chemically modified microRNA inhibitors.The changes in cell cycle and apoptosis were detected by flow cytometry and the cell morphology observed under the fluorescence microscope,the changes in Bcl-2 and p53 were identified by western blot. Results After the inhibition of miR-92b,the cell cycle was delayed,the apoptosis rate of gastric cancer cell line increased,the cell nucleus shrinked,and the expression of Bcl-2 and p53 was down-regulated. Conclusion MiR-92b may serve an oncogene function by pushing gastric cancer cells through restriction points,accelerating their growth and promoting their proliferation through inhibited mitochondrial apoptosis pathway.

     

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