mRNA差异显示技术的应用与改进

Applications and improvements to the differential display method for gene analysis

  • 摘要: 目的: 克隆和研究高低分化胆管癌间差异表达基因。方法: 对mRNA差异显示PCR (DDRT-PCR)的一系列条件进行了探索和改进,建立了有效的DDRT-PCR法。结果: 在高、低分化胆管癌差异分化基因的研究方面获得了满意的结果,共获得9个有显著差异的cDNA片段,测序后进行同源序列比较,有一个与层粘连蛋白受体基因高度同源,还有一个可能是一个新基因的部分序列。结论: 通过对传统方法的改进,大大提高了工作效率,降低了实验成本和工作量并对相关问题进行了探讨,为进一步的研究奠定了基础。

     

    Abstract: Objective: Clone the differentially expressed genes between the well and poorly differentiated cholangiocarcinoma. Methods: A simple modification of primers and PCR conditions that gives rise to a more powerful mRNA differential display. A reverse Northern analysis that effectively eliminates the false positives isolated from differential display of mRNAs is applied. Preparation of probe by one-step labeling in reverse transcription reaction is found to be more effective and specific. Results: there are 9 fragments cloned. Conclusion: Analysis of multiple fragments of single slot blot, and requirement of RNA only in small amounts as compared to conventional Northern makes the protocol quick, effective, and economic.

     

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