增龄对皮肤微循环的影响

Age-related changes on cutaneous microcirculation

  • 摘要: 目的: 观察皮肤衰老对皮肤微循环的影响。方法: 用PIM2LDPI测定皮肤血流量及微循环显微镜观察甲襞微循环。结果: 老年组额、左手指背、命门穴处皮肤血流量与青年组比较,差异无显著性。年轻组甲襞交叉型毛细血管数(1.54± 1.23)/mm、老年组(2.82± 1.70)/mm (P=0.00);老年组乳头下静脉丛、皮肤乳头、襻周积分值与年轻组相比,有显著性差异。结论: 皮肤血流量变化与年龄无关。而甲襞交叉型毛细血管数、乳头下静脉丛、皮肤乳头、襻周积分值可作为判断皮肤衰老的微循环指标。

     

    Abstract: Objective: To evaluate whether skin aging can affect the skin microcirculation. Methods: PIM2-Laser Doppler Perfusion Imaging (PIM2-LDPI) was used to measure skin blood perfusion and the microcirculation microscope was used to observe nail fold microcirculation in left ring finger. Results: For the old group,their mean cutaneous blood flows in the forehead, the back of the left hand fingers and acupoint of the gate of vitality were no significant differences compared with young group. The density of nail fold cross blood capillary:1.54±1.23 vessels/mm (young) versus 2.82 1.70 vessels/mm (old,P =0.00);The vein plexuses under the derma papilla,the derma papilla and the integral around blood capillary showed significant age-related differences. Conclusion: Consistently age-related differences in skin blood perfusion could not be demonstrated. However,the density of nail fold cross blood capillary,the vein plexuses under the derma papilla,the derma papilla and the integral around blood capillary can be used as sensitive indices of skin aging on microcirculation.

     

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