核苷酸对大鼠心肌3H格列本脲结合位点的影响

Effects of nucleotides on the binding sites for 3Hglibenclamide in rat cardiac ventricular membranes

  • 摘要: 目的:研究核苷酸类物质对心肌膜3H格列本脲(3HGli)特异性结合位点的影响。方法:制备心肌膜标本,采用竞争结合和/或动力学试验,分别研究ATP、ADP、UDP、AMP和腺苷(Ade)等核苷酸物质对心肌3HGli结合特性的影响。结果3HGli与心肌膜标本呈特异性、可逆性结合,非标Gli可剂量依赖性地取代3HGli与心肌膜标本的结合,IC50值为195nmol/L。在相同条件下,ATP、ADP和UDP均可抑制3HGli结合,IC50值分别为1.68、0.80和2.08mmol/L;而AMP和Ade对心肌3HGli结合无明显影响。动力学试验表明:3HGli与心肌膜标本的结合和解离均符合一级动力学,ATP、ADP和UDP能减慢3HGli与心肌膜结合,并降低最大结合容量,但不影响解离动力学过程。结论:ATP、ADP和UDP可诱导SUR构象的改变,从而对心肌3HGli特异性结合位点具有负性变构调节作用。

     

    Abstract: Objective: To study the effects of nucleotides on the specific 3Hglibenclamide (Gli) binding to rat cardiac ventricular membranes.Methods: Radiolig and binding techniques including competitive or/ and kinetic assay of association and dissociation were employed to determine the modulation of ATP,ADP,UDP,AMP and adenosine (Ade) on the specific 3HGli binding to rat cardiac ventricular membranes,respectively.Results: It was observed that 3HGli bound reversibly and specifically to cardiac membranes and unlabeled Gli displaced the specific 3HGli binding completely with IC50 of 195nmol/L.Under the same conditions,ATP,ADP and UDP (from 0.01 to 5mmol/L) concentration dependently inhibited 3HGli binding and the values of IC50 were 1.68,0.80 and 2.08 mmol/L,respectively,whereas AMP and Ade did not inhibit the binding up to 1 mmol/L.Analysis of the kinetic experiment showed that the time of 3HGli association and dissociation in cardiac preparations conformed to first-order kinetics.The association was delayed and the dissociation kept unchanged by ATP,ADP and UDP of 1 mmol/L,respectively.Conclusion: It is suggested that ATP,ADP and UDP could change the conformation of SUR and thus regulate the specific binding of Gli in the negative allosteric manner in cardiac membranes.

     

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