流感嗜血杆菌体外生物被膜的形成

Bacterial biofilm formed by haemophilus influenzae in vitro

  • 摘要: 目的:观察流感嗜血杆菌体外生物被膜(bacterial biofilm,BBF)的形成。方法:分离慢性阻塞性肺病急性加重(acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease,AECOPD)患者痰液中的流感嗜血杆菌11株,采用结晶紫法和扫描电镜方法研究BBF的形成和结构。结果:不同菌株流感嗜血杆菌体外形成BBF的能力有所不同,超微结构显示由细菌菌体和胞外基质形成典型的膜状结构。结论:流感嗜血杆菌可在体外形成稳定的BBF,提示与AECOPD的发病有关。

     

    Abstract: Objective: To observe bacterial biofilm formed by Haemophilus Influenzae in vitro.Methods: 11 strains of Haemophilus Influenzae were isolated from sputum collected from patients with AECOPD.Formation of bacterial biofilm was examined by crystal violet assay and scanning electron microscope.Results: Striking differences were observed among strains with regard to the ability to form biofilm.Typical membrane-like structure formed by bacterial cells and extracellular matrix was detected.Conclusion: Haemophilus Influenzae is capable to form bacterial biofilm in vitro,which related with pathogenesis of AECOPD.

     

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