金黄色葡萄球菌不同菌株黏附和侵袭293细胞的比较

Comparison of the ability of Staphylococcus aureus strains to adhere to and invade 293 cells

  • 摘要: 目的 对金葡菌不同菌株侵袭力进行比较。方法 将金葡菌各菌株与293细胞共孵育,使细菌侵袭细胞(细菌与细胞的比例为15:1),2h后,用溶葡萄球菌素杀死细胞外的细菌,用胰酶和Triton-X100消化裂解细胞并收集裂解液计数侵入细胞内的细菌克隆形成单位CFU,比较不同菌株的侵袭力。结果 临床分离株04018具有较强的侵袭力。结论 金葡菌的侵袭力主要由其表达的纤连蛋白结合蛋白FnBP介导。不同菌株由于FnBP表达水平的差异具有不同的侵袭力。但在细菌的侵袭过程中,除了FnBP蛋白的参与外,可能还有其他因素的参与。

     

    Abstract: Objective To test the invasion ability of different Staphylococcus aureus(S.aureus)strains. Methods S.aureus strains were incubated with 293 cells at 37℃to infect the 293 cells.Two hours after infection,the medium was replaced with DMEM containing 10μg/mL lysostaphin to kill the S.aureus strains in extra-cellular cells.The cells were trypsinized and lysed with trypsin EDTA and Triton X-100 solution.Cell lysate and supernatant were appropriately diluted and plated on LB agar plates,and colony forming units(CFU)were quantified. Results Clinical isolates of S.aureus 04018 strain had a strong ability to invade 293 cells. Conclusion The ability of S.aureus strains to invade 293 cells by mediating expression of fibronectin-binding protein-FnBP.Different strains have different expression levels and invasion abilities.However,in addition to FnBP protein,other factors may be involved in the invasion of 293 cells.

     

/

返回文章
返回