正常睾酮水平伴先心病的克氏综合征1例
Klinefelter’s syndrome with normal testosterone level in a patient with congenital heart disease
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摘要: 目的 报告1例罕见的正常睾酮水平伴先天性心脏病的克氏综合征(Klinefelter's syndrome)患者的细胞遗传学特点。方法 结合临床资料,采用常规方法制备外周血淋巴细胞染色体,经G显带进行染色体核型分析。结果 患者发生性染色体畸变,核型为47,XXY,比正常男性多一条X染色体,体内睾酮水平正常并伴房间隔缺损。结论 此患者睾酮水平正常,不同于一般克氏综合征的特点且伴有先天性心脏病,为临床全面认识和准确诊断克氏征提供了新的信息。Abstract: Objective To report the cytogeneti characteristics of Klinefeltes’r syndrome with normal testosterone level in a rare patient with congenital heart disease. Methods Lymphocyte chromosomes from peripheral blood were routinely prepared,and their karyotypes were analyzed using G-banding based on the clinical data. Results Chromosome aberration occurred in the patient and its karyotype was 47,XXY.The patient was found to have an additional X chromosome with normal testosterone level and auricular septum defect(ASD). Conclusion Klinefelter’s syndrome with normal testosterone level in a patient with congenital heart disease can provide some new information for its recognition and accurate diagnosis.
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