替加氟氧嗪吉美胶囊对晚期胃癌患者初治的近期疗效

Short-term curative effect of combination chemotherapy with TS1 and cisplatin on advanced gastric cancer

  • 摘要: 目的 评价替加氟氧嗪吉美胶囊联合顺铂治疗晚期胃癌的安全性和有效性。方法 以替加氟联合顺铂为对照组,采用多中心、随机、单盲对照方法,共有107例初治的晚期胃癌患者进入随机临床研究,其中89例患者可评价疗效。结果 试验组和对照组的客观有效率(34.78%vs9.30%))、临床好转率(56.52%vs23.26%)、临床受益率(95.65%vs76.74%)均有统计学差异。替加氟氧嗪吉美组的血液学毒性与替加氟组基本相同,但其消化道反应明显低于替加氟组。结论 替加氟氧嗪吉美+顺铂是治疗晚期胃癌有效且安全的方案。

     

    Abstract: Objective To determine the clinical toxicity and antitumor effect of a chemotherapy regimen with TS1 and cisplatin in patients with inoperable local or metastatic advanced gastric cancer. Methods One hundred and seven patients were included in this study. Oral TS1(80mg/m2) was administered daily for 14 consecutive days and cisplatin(25mg/m2) was administered on days 1-3 of each 21-day cycle. Results The overall response rate was 34.78% in the observed group and 9.3% in the control group. The improving rate was 56.52% in the observed group and 23.26% in the control group. The main toxicity occurred in bone marrow and digestive tract. The incidence rate of leucopenia and thrombocytopenia was similar in the two groups,but the incidence rate of vomiting was higher in the control group than in the observed group. Conclusion This regimen with TS1 and cisplatin is generally well-tolerated and has substantial antitumor activity.

     

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