非IgA系膜增殖性肾炎患者免疫功能的探讨

Study of the Immunity in Patients with Non-IgA Mesanqial Proliferative Glomerulonephritis

  • 摘要: 本文测定了44例非IgA系膜增殖性肾炎患者循环免疫复合物、白介素-2和外周血淋巴细胞亚群。结果发现,非IgA患者循环IgM和IgG免疫复合物明显增高(P<0.01),外周血CD4值亦明显增高,CD4/CD8比值上升;伴有肾病综合征的非IgA系膜增殖性肾炎患者白介素-2产生能力显著下降(P<0.01)。本文结果表明非IgA系膜增殖性肾炎患者存在着免疫功能紊乱。

     

    Abstract: To investigate the immunity of non-IgA mesangial proliferative glomerulonephritis (non-lgA MsPGN), GIG-immunoglobulin, IL-2 activity and subpopulations of lymphocytes of peripheral blood from 44 cases with non-IgA MsPGN were measured by ELISA and flow cytometry methods. The results were summaried as: 1. The level of GIC-IgM of the patients was higher than that of the controls; 2. GD4 (helper T cell) and the retio of GD4/CD8 were increased in the patients, but the value of CD8(suppressive T cell)was decreased markedly in the patients with non-lgA MsPGN; 3. IL-2 productivity of lymphocytes under the stimulating of PHA was lower than that of controls, but the IL-2 productivity of the patients without nephrotic syndrome was not different from that oI normal controls.

     

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