同型半胱氨酸在肝脏疾病中的诊断价值

Value of homocysteine in diagnosis of liver diseases

  • 摘要: 目的 探索同型半胱氨酸(Hcy)在肝脏疾病中的诊断价值。方法 观察37例乙型肝炎患者,29例肝硬化患者,45例原发性肝细胞癌患者以及35例正常对照组血清中丙氨酸氨基转移酶,天冬氨酸氨基转移酶,白蛋白,总胆汁酸,总胆红素和同型半胱氨酸水平的差异,分析同型半胱氨酸用于诊断原发性肝癌的灵敏性和特异性。结果 各项生化指标与对照组相比,乙肝组白蛋白、总胆汁酸和同型半胱氨酸以及肝硬化组Hcy差异无统计学意义(P>0.05),其余差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05);同型半胱氨酸水平与天冬氨酸氨基转移酶和总胆红素呈正相关;同型半胱氨酸用于原发性肝细胞癌诊断时,ROC曲线下面积为A=0.70,且当其临界值取0.14时诊断敏感性为62.2%、特异性为94.3%。结论 同型半胱氨酸可作为反映肝脏疾病的生化指标之一,且对原发性肝细胞癌具有一定的诊断价值。

     

    Abstract: Objective To study the value of homocysteine(Hcy) in diagnosis of liver diseases.Methods Different serum ALT,AST,ALB,TBA,TB,and Hcy levels were observed in 37 patients with hepatitis B,29 patients with liver cirrhosis(LC),45 patients with primary hepatocellular carcinoma(HCC),and 35 normal controls.The sensitivity and specificity of Hcy in diagnosis of primary HCC were analyzed.Results No statistical difference was found in serum ALB,TBA and Hcy levels between patients with hepatitis B and those with LC(P>0.05).However,a statistical difference was found in other biochemical indicators between patients with hepatitis B and those with LC(P<0.05).The Hcy level was positively correlated with the AST and TB level.The area under the ROC curve was 0.70 when Hcy was used in diagnosis of HCC,with sensitivity of 62.2% and a specificity of 94.3% when the critical value was set at 0.14.Conclusion Hcy can be used as a biochemical marker of liver diseases and has a certain value in diagnosis of primary HCC.

     

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