尿多酸肽诱导乳腺癌细胞凋亡及相关基因表达的实验研究
Experimental study of apoptosis and bcl-2 expression of breast cancer cells induced by uroacitides
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摘要: 目的: 研究癌细胞分化诱导剂尿多酸肽(CDA-II)诱导乳腺癌细胞凋亡以及对凋亡抑制基因bcl-2表达的影响。方法: 将CDA-II与不同生物学特性的乳腺癌细胞株MCF-7和MDA-MB-231进行体外培养,同时以维甲酸为对照,观察CDA-II对乳腺癌细胞生长曲线、细胞凋亡、凋亡抑制基因bcl-2表达及形态学等方面的影响。结果: CDA-II可减缓两株乳腺癌细胞的生长和增殖能力,诱导乳腺癌细胞凋亡,减少乳腺癌细胞bcl-2表达。结论: CDA-II可抑制不同生物学特性的两株乳腺癌细胞的生长和增殖能力,诱导乳腺癌细胞凋亡,减少乳腺癌细胞bcl-2表达,为CDA-II治疗乳腺癌提供了一定的实验依据。Abstract: Objective: To investigate the effect of CDA-II on the cell apoptosis and bcl-2 expression of breast cancer cells. Methods: The effect of CDA-II on cell growth, cell apoptosis, the expression of bcl-2 and morphology of breast carcinoma cell lines MCF-7 and MDA-MB-231 were observed in vitro cultures, in comparison with the classical cell differentiation inducer ATRA. MCF-7 and MDA-MB-231 have their different biologic characteristics. Results: CDA-II could reduce the growth speed, proliferation ability and bcl-2 expression and induce apoptosis of breast cancer cell lines. Conclusion: CDA-II has remarkable effect on anti-cell-proliferation, decrease expression of bcl-2 and induce apoptosis of breast cancer cells. Our results provide experimental proves for the treatment of breast carcinoma with CDA-II.
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