我院老年住院患者抗抑郁药使用现状

The using actuality of antidepressant of elderly inpatients in our hospital

  • 摘要: 目的:了解我院口服抗抑郁药的应用情况。方法:采用金额排序、限定日剂量(DDD值)排序的方法对我院2006~2007年常用口服抗抑郁药进行统计、分析。结果:用药金额及用药频度(DDDs)逐年提高,呈增长趋势,2007年用药金额及DDDs分别是2006年的1.24倍和1.03倍。结论:新型抗抑郁药已逐步成为治疗抑郁症及相关疾病的一线药物。选择性5-HT再摄取抑制剂类抗抑郁药的应用占主导地位,NE能和特异性5-HT能类新型抗抑郁药应用增长,非选择性作用于NE及5-HT的传统三环类抗抑郁药应用逐年下降,医院抗抑郁药品的利用基本合理。

     

    Abstract: Objective: To investigate the utilization application and development trend of oral antidepressant in our hospita1.Methods: The common oral antidepressant used in our hospital from 2006 to 2007 was analyzed statistically by method of ranking of consumption sum and DDDs.Results: Both of consumption sum of money and DDDs were increased year by year.Consumption sum of money and DDDs in 2007 were 1.24 and 1.03 times than that in 2006 respectively.Conclusion: New type of antidepressants became the first-choice drugs for depression and related disorders gradually.Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors are dominant antidepressive drugs in clinic.Some new kinds of antidepressive drugs,for example,noradrenergic and specific serotonergic antidepressant increase rapidly.The utilization of classical antidepressive drugs,TCAs,reduced year by year.Antidepressants' use in the hospital is rational as a whole.

     

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