230例变态反应性疾病临床分析

The clinical research of 230 allergosis cases

  • 摘要: 本文报告230例变态反应性疾病,其中变应性哮喘86例、变应性鼻炎88例、变应性荨麻疹26例及鼻炎伴哮喘共230例。男性135例,女性95例,发病年龄集中在7~40岁,其中17~39岁为发病高峰。230例均行特异性变应原检查。哮喘、鼻炎吸入组皮试阳性率分别为42%~56%和47.14%~62.29%。荨麻疹的主要变应原为食物组及吸入组的尘土、尘螨、多价霉菌。脱敏治疗总有效率:哮喘91.03%,鼻炎94.29%,荨麻疹84%。康宁克通A治疗组总有效率92.60%。

     

    Abstract: 230 allergosis cases were selected Among hem 86 were allergic asthma, 88 anaphy-lactid rhinitis, 25 allergic urticaria and, some cases of anaphylactic rhinitis accompanied by al-ergic asthma.And 135 cases were male and 95 female.Patients in the 17- year group weremost easily affected (120/230, 52.2%). The inhalant examinations of allergic asthma and anap-hylactic rhinitis group showed that the positive rates of skin test weey 42-56% and 47.14-64.29%respecti ely the primary allergens of urticaria were dust, dermatophagoides pterouyss nus, D.farinae and poly valent mold in theinhalation group and food group. The total efficiency rate ofdesensitization & hyposensitization treatment was 91.03% in asthma, 94.29% in rhinitis and 84% in urticaria. The efficiency rate of triamcinolone acetomide group was 92.5g%.

     

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