ENaCs mRNA在自发性高血压大鼠和Wistar大鼠组织中的差异表达

Different expression of ENaCs mRNA subunits in spontaneous hypertension rats and Wistar rats

  • 摘要: 目的 检测自发性高血压大鼠(SHR)和Wistar大鼠的ENaCs在mRNA水平的表达差异,探讨机械敏感性离子(Mechanosensitive Ion Channels,MS)对动脉压力感受器重调的作用。方法 SHR大鼠和Wistar大鼠各6只,分别取左侧颈动脉窦、主动脉弓,异硫氰酸胍-酚氯仿法抽提总RNA。采用荧光定量PCR法,分别测定αENaC、βENaC、γENaC在各组织的相对表达水平。结果 正常血压的Wistar大鼠ENaCs表达在主动脉弓和颈动脉窦区域相对定量较SHR组大鼠高,在颈动脉窦区域表现更明显。结论 高血压状态下,ENaCs在压力感受器区域下调表达,提示压力敏感性离子通道在压力反射重调方面可能发挥着一定作用。

     

    Abstract: Objective To verify the different expressions of ENaCs mRNA subunits in tissues of spontaneous hypertension rats(SHR) and Wistar rats and investigate the role of mechanosensitive ion channels in arterial baroreceptor resetting. Methods Left carotid sinuses,aortic arches,and vagus nerves in 6 SHR and 6 Wistar rats were separated.Total RNA in these tissues was extracted with the guanidinium isothiocyanate-chloroform method.FQ-PCR was developed to measure the changes in expressions of α,β,and γ ENaC mRNA in tissues of SHR and Wistar rats. Results The expression level of ENaCs was higher in tissues of Wistar rats with normal blood pressure than in tissues of SHR,especially in carotid sinuses. Conclusion Down regulation of ENaCs expression in hypertensive condition indicates that mechanosensitive ion channel may play a role in the baroreflex resetting.

     

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