HCV高变区1模拟表位串联基因诱导免疫应答的实验研究

To study the immune response induced by tandem gene of mimic epitopes in hypervariable region 1 of HCV

  • 摘要: 目的: 研究丙型肝炎病毒(HCV)高变区1(HVR1)模拟表位的串联基因免疫后在小鼠体内引起的免疫反应特点。方法: 10只Balb/C小鼠随机分为2组,每组5只,试验组给予pCDNA3.1-target gene质粒免疫,对照组给予pCDNA3.1质粒免疫。采用淋巴细胞增殖实验检测脾细胞增殖情况,并检测小鼠脾细胞培养上清中的细胞因子(IL-4、10,IFN-,γTNF-α)水平。结果: 肽1、肽5、肽6、肽7刺激基因免疫小鼠脾细胞后,小鼠脾细胞平均增殖指数(PI)分别为71.45±3.1、12.64±2.5、10.05±1.9和31.20±2.4。培养上清中干扰素-γ,肿瘤坏死因子-α,白介素-4,白介素-10都有不同程度的提高。结论: 基因免疫使Th1和Th2类细胞因子水平都有所升高,诱导产生了表位特异性的细胞免疫反应。

     

    Abstract: Objective: to study the characteristic of immune response induced by tandem gene of mimic epitopes in hypervariable region 1 of HCV. Methods: 10 Balb/C mice were divided into two groups.Group one was immuned with plasmid pCDNA3.1-target gene and group two was immuned with plasmid pCDNA3.1.Splenocyte proliferation was tested by 3H-TdR proliferation assay and the level of cytokines in culture supernatant was tested by ELISA. Results: splenocyte of immuned mice were proliferate greatly when stimulated by HVR1 antigen synthetic peptides.The PI were 71.45±3.1,12.64±2.5,10.05±1.9,and 31.20±2.4 respectively after stimulate by peptide 1,2,3 or 4.IL-4,IL-10,IFN-γ and TNF-α also increased in culture supernant. Conclusion: the level of Th1 and Th2 cytokines were increased after immunation and epitope-specific cellular immune response was induced.

     

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