成年人身高与去脂组织重的关系
A relationship between body height and fat free mass in healthy adults
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摘要: 目的: 研究成年人身高与去脂组织重 (fat free mass,FFM)之间的关系, 并建立预测FFM的简单方程。方法: 对 95 5名健康成年人进行人体测量和生物电阻抗测量, 按BMI分为肥胖组和非肥胖组, 按年龄分为 4 5岁以下组和 4 5岁以上组, 分析FFM与年龄和肥胖的关系。根据FFM是身高的异速生长指数的模型关系, 进行非线性回归, 建立指数曲线回归方程。结果: 健康成年人的FFM并不随年龄增加, 非肥胖组与肥胖组的FFM也是相对不变的。预测男性FFM的适宜方程为: FFM (kg) =24.98×Height1.68,女性为: FFM(kg) =22.84×Height1.42 。结论: 以身高为变量能估计出正常成年人FFM的近似值。Abstract: Objective:To investigate the relationship between body height and fat free mass (FFM) in order to derive an approximation formula of FFM in healthy adults. Methods: 955 healthy adults were divided into obesity and non-obesity groups by BMI and into two groups by age of 45. Anthropometric measurements and bioelectrical impedance analysis (BIA) were done in the subjects. The impact of age and obesity on FFM was assessed. Nonlinear regression analysis was performed to assess the allometric relation of FFM and body height. Results: The values for FFM in healthy adults did increased with age and did not differ between obesity and non-obesity groups. The equations obtained by non-linear regression analysis that provided the best approximation of FFM for men were FFM (kg)=24.98×Height1.68 and for women were FFM(kg)=22.84 × Height1.42. Conclusions: The exponential of body height as a predictor variable were identified as appreciation of FFM.
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