Abstract:
Objective: To investigate the effect of oxidized low density lipoprotein(oxLDL) on cytokins secretion of vascular smooth muscle cell (VSMC) and the intervention action of HMG-CoA reductase inhibitor,atorvastatin.
Methods: Rabbit aortic VSMC was cultured in 6 groups. The level of tumor necrosis factore alpha(TNFα),interleukin-6(IL-6) and interleukin-8(IL-8) were evaluated using ELISA method.
Results: oxLDL increased the secretion of TNFα,IL-6 and IL-8 by 1.2~1.4-fold within 1 hour, reached to peak of 6.4~8.5-fold and sustained as high as 1.26~5.05-fold at 24 hours. In a concentration range of 0.05~1μmol/L,atorvastatin decreased the cytockins secretion in a concentration dependent manner, which could be abolished by cholesterol precurssor mevalonate(MVA). Atorvastatin can reverse the above effects of oxLDL.
Conclusions: oxLDL increase secretion of TNFα,IL-6 and IL-8. Atorvastatin can inhibit cytokins secretion stimulated with or without oxLDL by impeding the synthesis of MVA.