杯状耳的分型和治疗
Classification and treatment of constricted ear
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摘要: 目的: 用简单且有针对性的方法治疗不同类别杯状耳。方法: 总结106例杯状耳的治疗经验,我们改进Tanzer的分型,对不同类型的杯状耳采取针对性之治疗。即:A型:局部改形或加钢丝悬吊法。B型:对侧耳廓复合组织瓣移植法。C型:自体肋软骨移植行全耳再造术。结果: 106例患者经对应的分类治疗后,耳轮伸展,耳舟显露,双耳基本对称,取得较满意结果。结论: 对杯状耳传统分型法进行改进,并采取针对性治疗,切实可行。Abstract: Objective: Using simple and specific methods to treat different kinds of constricted ear. Methods: after summaring the treatment experience of 106 cases of constricted ear, we reformed the classification of Tanzer’s and used specific treatment for different kinds of constricted ear. That is:Type A: local transposition plus steel wire elevation. Type B: Free composite flap transplantation from the other ear. Type C: Total ear reconstruction with autogenous rib cartilage. Results: After reformed classifiction and specific treatment, the helix is fully extened and the scapha is prominent..Bilateral ear are almost symmetrical.the results are satisfactory. Conclution:Reformed the classification of Tanzer’s for constricted ear and adopted specific treatment for them. The results of surgery is reliable.
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