嵌压固定法重建交叉韧带肌腱结部分腱骨止点的组织学实验

Histological study of press-fitted tendon-knot insertion

  • 摘要: 目的: 为腘绳肌腱结嵌压固定法重建交叉韧带提供组织学实验依据。方法: 以山羊为模型,采用肌腱结嵌压固定重建前交叉韧带。术后4、8、12、16和24周取材,进行组织学评估。结果: 术后形成的压力型止点结构致密,随时间推移逐渐成熟牢固。结论: 嵌压固定腱骨止点的形成有利于移植肌腱的韧带化过程。

     

    Abstract: Objective: To investigate the histological outcome of anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction(ACLR) with tendon-knots autograft implant fixation. Methods: Goats were chosen as the animal models.Tendon-knots were press-fitted in the bottleneck-like femoral tunnel as the autografts.Animals were killed at 4,8,12,16,and 24 weeks postoperatively for histological investigation. Results: Histological studies showed incorporation between bone tunnel and tendon-knot graft became dense and mature 12 weeks after the operation. Conclusion: ACLR with tendon-knot press-fitted fixation exhibited satisfied biological results.This research may provide valuable information on clinical application and postoperative rehabilitation.

     

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