王关琴, 岳金静, 张文斌, 徐士琦, 冯顺治. 前方内植后方外植修补鼓膜次全穿孔的疗效分析[J]. 解放军医学院学报, 2015, 36(8): 801-803,821. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-5227.2015.08.010
引用本文: 王关琴, 岳金静, 张文斌, 徐士琦, 冯顺治. 前方内植后方外植修补鼓膜次全穿孔的疗效分析[J]. 解放军医学院学报, 2015, 36(8): 801-803,821. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-5227.2015.08.010
WANG Guanqin, YUE Jin jing, ZHANG Wenbin, XU Shiqi, FENG Shunzhi. Efficacy of underlay and over lay techniques in repairing large per foration of tym panic membrane[J]. ACADEMIC JOURNAL OF CHINESE PLA MEDICAL SCHOOL, 2015, 36(8): 801-803,821. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-5227.2015.08.010
Citation: WANG Guanqin, YUE Jin jing, ZHANG Wenbin, XU Shiqi, FENG Shunzhi. Efficacy of underlay and over lay techniques in repairing large per foration of tym panic membrane[J]. ACADEMIC JOURNAL OF CHINESE PLA MEDICAL SCHOOL, 2015, 36(8): 801-803,821. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-5227.2015.08.010

前方内植后方外植修补鼓膜次全穿孔的疗效分析

Efficacy of underlay and over lay techniques in repairing large per foration of tym panic membrane

  • 摘要: 目的 分析菲施(Ugo Fisch)前方内植后方外植技术治疗鼓膜次全穿孔的疗效。 方法 回顾性分析2012年1月- 2013年6月我科实施的58例(60耳)Ugo Fisch法鼓膜成形手术病例,使用前方内植后方外植、筋膜与锤骨柄相嵌等方法并对术后愈合率、听力变化和并发症等进行分析。 结果 术后随访1 ~ 2年,57耳鼓膜穿孔Ⅰ期愈合,穿孔愈合率为95%(57/60),术后语言频率段气导阈值为(21.53±6.98) dBHL,气骨导差为(13.78±7.32) dBHL,术后听力较术前明显提高(P< 0.05),各频率骨导阈值无明显变化,无耳鸣发生或加重,无面瘫等并发症发生。 结论 Fisch法鼓膜成形术是治疗鼓膜次全穿孔的理想方法。

     

    Abstract: Objective Toexplore the efficacy of underlay and overlay techniques of UgoFisch's myringoplasty in repairing large perforation of tympanic membrane. Methods Clinical data about 58 cases (60 ears) with subtotal perforation tympanic membrane whounderwent UgoFisch surgery in our department from January 2012 to June 2013 were retrospectively analyzed. Underlay and overlay techniques were usedduring operation with a slit cut in the graft toaccommodate the hand le of malleus. The post-operative graft integration rates, the hearing results and complications were analyzed. Results The 1-2 year follow-uprevealedthat 57 ears recoveredat stage Ⅰ with a satisfactory hearing enhancement. The overall perforation closure rate was 95%. The mean postoperative air conduction thresholdin langue frequency was 21.53±6.98 dB HL with air-bone gapof 13.78±7.32 dB. There was statistically significant improvement in air conduction thresholds after myringoplasty (P< 0.05). The post-operative bone conduction thresholdwas similar topre-operative, and nocomplications of tinnitus or aggravation and facial nerve palsies were found. Conclusion Underlay and overlay techniques of UgoFisch's myringoplasty is an ideal methodfor repairing subtotal perforation of tympanic memb rane.

     

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