李飞, 肖红雨, 李圣节, 王艳. 手法结合运动疗法治疗颞下颌关节紊乱病的疗效观察[J]. 解放军医学院学报, 2015, 36(9): 920-922. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-5227.2015.09.017
引用本文: 李飞, 肖红雨, 李圣节, 王艳. 手法结合运动疗法治疗颞下颌关节紊乱病的疗效观察[J]. 解放军医学院学报, 2015, 36(9): 920-922. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-5227.2015.09.017
LI Fei, XIAO Hongyu, LI Shengjie, WANG Yan. Clinical therapeutic effect of manipulation combined with exercise therapy for patients with emporomandibular disorders[J]. ACADEMIC JOURNAL OF CHINESE PLA MEDICAL SCHOOL, 2015, 36(9): 920-922. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-5227.2015.09.017
Citation: LI Fei, XIAO Hongyu, LI Shengjie, WANG Yan. Clinical therapeutic effect of manipulation combined with exercise therapy for patients with emporomandibular disorders[J]. ACADEMIC JOURNAL OF CHINESE PLA MEDICAL SCHOOL, 2015, 36(9): 920-922. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-5227.2015.09.017

手法结合运动疗法治疗颞下颌关节紊乱病的疗效观察

Clinical therapeutic effect of manipulation combined with exercise therapy for patients with emporomandibular disorders

  • 摘要: 目的 对颞下颌关节紊乱病(temporomandibular disorders,TMD)患者分别进行物理因子与手法结合运动疗法治疗,观察其疗效。 方法 2013年12月-2015年2月本科收治的颞下颌关节紊乱病患者60例,随机分为两组,对照组(30例)采用经皮神经电刺激(transcuataneous electrical nerve stimulation,TENS)和超短波治疗,治疗组(30例)采用软组织松动术、关节松动术结合运动疗法治疗。经过2周治疗,对两组最大张口度(maximum active mouth opening,MMO)和目测类比法(visual nalogue scale,VAS)疼痛评分进行比较。 结果 经过2周治疗,两组治疗前后MMO以及VAS疼痛评分均有改善,治疗组的MMO(36.86±4.76) mm明显优于对照组(34.10±4.27) mm (P< 0.05)。VAS疼痛评分治疗组(1.30±0.99)与对照组(1.40±0.81)差异无统计学意义(P> 0.05)。 结论 TENS和超短波治疗与软组织松动术、关节松动术结合运动疗法均可以改善颞下颌关节紊乱病患者的疼痛和张口受限,而手法结合运动疗法对于后者改善更为显著。

     

    Abstract: Objective To observe the therapeutic effect of manipulation combined with exercise therapy treatment for patients with emporomandibular disorders (TMD). Methods Sixty patients with TMD treated in our hospital from December 2013 to February 2015 were enrolled and they were randomly divided into control group (n=30) and treatment group (n=30), the control group were reated with transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS) and ultrashort wave, while the treatment group were treated with soft issue mobilization, joint mobilization combined with exercise therapy. After 2 weeks of treatment, the maximum mouth opening MMO) and visual analogue scale (VAS) score of two groups were compared. Results After 2 weeks of treatment, the MNO and VAS score of patients in two groups were improved, the MMO in treatment group were significantly higher than control group (36.86±4.76) mm vs (34.10±4.27) mm, P< 0.05, the VAS score in treatment group were not signifcantly higher than control group (1.30±0.99) vs (1.40±0.81), P> 0.05. Conclusion TENS and ultrashort wave therapy, physiotherapy and manipulation ombined with exercise therapy can alleviate pain and improve the limitation of mouth opening in patients with temporomandibular disorders, while manipulation combined with exercise therapy for the catter shows more signifcant clinical effects.

     

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