经皮脊柱内镜腰椎微创融合术的临床研究进展

Research advances in percutaneous endoscopic lumbar interbody fusion

摘要: 随着内镜技术及微创器械的飞速发展，脊柱内镜技术得到了广泛的临床应用。经皮内镜辅助下腰椎融合术(percutaneous endoscopic lumbar interbody fusion，PE-LIF)作为一种新兴脊柱微创技术，有望引领微创脊柱外科的发展方向。本文围绕PE-LIF的手术适应证及禁忌证、现有技术手段、融合器选择的最新研究现状做一综述。

Abstract: With the rapid development of endoscopic technology and minimally invasive instruments, spinal endoscopic technology has been widely used in clinical practice. Percutaneous endoscopic lumbar interbody fusion (PE-LIF), as an emerging minimally invasive spine technique, is expected to lead the development direction of minimally invasive spine surgery. In this paper, the latest research advances in PE-LIF in the aspects of surgical indications and contraindications, available technical means, and the selection of fusion apparatus are reviewed.