殷小涛, 高江平. 膀胱肿瘤靶向治疗现状及研究进展[J]. 解放军医学院学报, 2017, 38(1): 75-78. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-5227.2017.01.020
引用本文: 殷小涛, 高江平. 膀胱肿瘤靶向治疗现状及研究进展[J]. 解放军医学院学报, 2017, 38(1): 75-78. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-5227.2017.01.020
YIN Xiaotao, GAO Jiangping. The status quo of targeted drug therapy in bladder cancer[J]. ACADEMIC JOURNAL OF CHINESE PLA MEDICAL SCHOOL, 2017, 38(1): 75-78. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-5227.2017.01.020
Citation: YIN Xiaotao, GAO Jiangping. The status quo of targeted drug therapy in bladder cancer[J]. ACADEMIC JOURNAL OF CHINESE PLA MEDICAL SCHOOL, 2017, 38(1): 75-78. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-5227.2017.01.020

膀胱肿瘤靶向治疗现状及研究进展

The status quo of targeted drug therapy in bladder cancer

  • 摘要: 膀胱肿瘤是泌尿外科最常见的疾病之一,以铂类为基础的全身化疗是晚期膀胱癌标准治疗方式,但其仍然存在疗效有限、不良反应大、部分患者无法耐受等缺点。近年来膀胱肿瘤的靶向治疗成为一个新的治疗方向。本文总结了目前膀胱肿瘤靶向治疗的5类主要药物,即抗肿瘤血管生成药物、成纤维细胞生长因子受体抑制剂、人类表皮生长因子受体家族抑制剂、MET信号通路抑制剂和免疫检查点抑制剂,对其临床应用现状及研究进展作一综述。

     

    Abstract: Bladder cancer is one of the most common diseases in urology. The platinum-based chemotherapy is the standard treatment for locally advanced or metastatic bladder cancer, but it still has some obvious limits such as low efficacy, severe adverse effects and intolerance for some patients. Recently, targeted therapy is becoming a new approach for bladder cancer, which attracts more and more attention. This review summarizes current status and research progress of the application of five main kinds of targeted-therapy drugs for bladder cancer, including anti-angiogenesis agents, fibroblast growth factor family inhibitors, epidermal growth factor family inhibitors, MET signal pathway inhibitors and immune checkpoint inhibitors.

     

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